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What are common liver diseases caused by alcohol?



Based on the provided sources, there are several common liver diseases that can be caused by alcohol consumption.

Firstly, Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD) is a condition that encompasses a spectrum of liver diseases caused by excessive alcohol consumption [2][3]. The three main types of ALD are fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and cirrhosis [2].

Fatty liver, the earliest stage of ALD, is characterized by an abnormal accumulation of fat in liver cells [2]. While it's often asymptomatic and reversible with abstinence from alcohol, it can progress to more severe forms of ALD [2].

Alcoholic hepatitis is a more advanced form of ALD, characterized by inflammation and damage to liver cells [2]. It can present with symptoms such as jaundice, abdominal pain, and nausea [2]. Severe cases can lead to liver failure and death [2].

Cirrhosis is the most severe form of ALD, characterized by irreversible scarring of the liver [2]. It can lead to complications such as liver failure, liver cancer, and death [2].

It's important to note that not all heavy drinkers will develop ALD, and the risk and severity of ALD can depend on various factors, including the amount and duration of alcohol consumption, gender, age, and genetic factors [2][3].

In summary, alcohol consumption can lead to several forms of liver disease, including fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and cirrhosis. These conditions can range from asymptomatic and reversible to severe and life-threatening [2][3].

Sources:
[1] <https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/p/tradename/ALCOHOL>
[2] <https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/alcoholinduced-liver-disease>
[3] <https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/alcohol-related-liver-disease/>



Follow-up:   How does alcohol lead to fatty liver disease? What is alcoholic hepatitis? Can alcohol cause cirrhosis?





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