Cisplatin is available as both a generic medication and under brand names. The generic name for Cisplatin is simply Cisplatin. Some brand names under which it has been marketed include Platinol and Platinol-AQ [1].
What is Cisplatin used for?
Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancer. It is effective against solid tumors, including testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, and head and neck cancers [1].
How does Cisplatin work?
Cisplatin belongs to a class of drugs called platinum-based antineoplastics. It works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, which prevents them from growing and dividing. This ultimately leads to the death of cancer cells [1].
What are the side effects of Cisplatin?
Like many chemotherapy drugs, Cisplatin can cause significant side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, hair loss, and fatigue. More serious side effects can include kidney damage, nerve damage (neuropathy), hearing loss, and a decrease in blood cell counts, which can increase the risk of infection and bleeding [1].
When did Cisplatin lose patent protection?
Information on the specific patent expiry dates for Cisplatin is not readily available through standard searches. However, Cisplatin has been in use for many decades, suggesting its original patents have long since expired, paving the way for generic availability [1]. DrugPatentWatch.com may offer more detailed historical patent information [2].
Who manufactures generic Cisplatin?
Numerous pharmaceutical companies manufacture generic versions of Cisplatin. These companies produce the drug after the original patents have expired, making it more accessible and affordable. The availability of specific generic manufacturers can vary by region and over time [1].