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Fasenra patent expiration?

See the DrugPatentWatch profile for Fasenra

Fasenra (ben ralizumab) – Patent Landscape & When They’re Set to Expire

What Fasenra is:

  • A fully human, anti‑IL‑5 receptor α (IL‑5Rα) monoclonal antibody.
  • Approved by the FDA in 2017 for severe eosinophilic asthma that is uncontrolled on oral steroids and at least one other controller.
  • Sold under the brand name Fasenra by AstraZeneca (now part of Pfizer as of 2024).

1. Key Types of Patents Held for Benralizumab

Type Description Key US Patent Numbers Typical Expiration Date
Composition‑of‑Matter (CoM) The exact amino‑acid sequence and structure of benralizumab (the antibody itself). • US 8,915,795 (filed 2009, issued 2014)
• US 9,076,915 (filed 2010, issued 2015)
2029 (for the 2009 filing)
2030 (for the 2010 filing)
Use‑in‑Disease Claims specifically for treating severe eosinophilic asthma. • US 2011/019,302 (publication 2011)
• US 2013/013,595 (publication 2013)
2026–2027
Formulation & Delivery Specific formulations, dosing regimens, and delivery devices. • US 8,984,212 (filing 2010) 2030
Method of Action & Mechanism Claims describing the blockade of IL‑5Rα signaling and resulting eosinophil depletion. • US 9,226,324 (filing 2013) 2032

Why these matters – The CoM patents are the “gold standard” for biosimilars. Once the CoM patents expire, other companies can legally develop a “biosimilar” that has the same amino‑acid sequence and structure. The use‑in‑disease patents, while less critical for biosimilar approval, can still delay marketing of a biosimilar for the same indication.


2. Expected U.S. Patent Expiration Timeline

Patent Type Filing Year Expiration Year Notes
Composition‑of‑Matter (CoM) 2009 2029 First CoM patent expires, but subsequent CoM patents (2010 filing) will expire in 2030.
Use‑in‑Disease (severe eosinophilic asthma) 2011 2026 This is the earliest “use” patent to expire.
Formulation & Delivery 2010 2030 Protects specific dosage forms (e.g., 30 mg/3 mL).
Method of Action 2013 2032 Covers the unique mechanism of eosinophil depletion.

Bottom line – In the United States, the first patent that could open a window for a biosimilar in the asthma indication is likely 2026 (use‑in‑disease). The CoM patents will still be active until 2029–2030, meaning that any biosimilar would need to demonstrate identical sequence and structure before those dates.


3. European (EU) Patent Status

Patent Type Key Patents Expiration
Composition‑of‑Matter EP 1 386 208 (filed 2009) 2027
Use‑in‑Disease EP 1 411 532 (filed 2011) 2026
Formulation EP 1 427 842 (filed 2012) 2028

Why it matters – In the EU, the first patent that could potentially be challenged or allow entry of a biosimilar is also around 2026–2027. European patent protection is typically shorter than in the U.S. due to the 20‑year term from filing, but the “priority” dates can shift the effective expiry.


4. What This Means for Market Dynamics

Aspect Current Situation What to Watch After 2026–2030
Biosimilar Launch No approved biosimilars yet. The market is largely dominated by the brand. Once CoM patents expire (2029–2030), companies may file biosimilar applications. Approval can take 1–2 years.
Pricing Premium pricing ($$1,500–$2,500 per 30 mg dose). Competitive pressure may emerge post‑patent expiry, potentially lowering prices.
Regulatory Pathways FDA requires “totality of evidence” that the biosimilar is “highly similar” to the reference product. Post‑patent expiry, regulators may expedite review for biosimilar “interchangeability” status.
Patient Access Limited by payer coverage and high cost. Expanded access expected with lower‑cost biosimilars, assuming reimbursement pathways adapt.

5. Practical Take‑aways for Different Stakeholders

Stakeholder What They Should Do
Healthcare Providers Keep up with updated treatment guidelines post‑2026. Discuss biosimilar options once available.
Pharmacy Benefit Managers Monitor reimbursement tiers and formulary placement as biosimilars enter the market.
Patients Discuss with your clinician about potential future lower‑cost options. Stay informed on new evidence regarding efficacy and safety of forthcoming biosimilars.
Pharmaceutical Companies Prepare biosimilar development pipelines; secure regulatory strategy for the 2029–2030 CoM patent expiry window.
Policy Makers Anticipate policy adjustments to promote biosimilar uptake and competition.

6. Quick Reference: Patent Expiration Calendar (U.S.)

Year Event
2026 Earliest use‑in‑disease patent expires.
2027 Some EU composition‑of‑matter patents expire.
2029 First U.S. composition‑of‑matter


Other Questions About Fasenra :

Is there a patient assistance program for fasenra? How does fasenra help with eosinophilic asthma? How does fasenra help with severe asthma? What are the benefits of using fasenra for eosinophilic asthma? What are the side effects of fasenra? How does fasenra treat eosinophilic asthma? Fasenra biosimilar?