What side effects does Jardiance (empagliflozin) commonly cause?
Jardiance’s most frequently reported side effects include urinary and genital infections, because it increases glucose in the urine. [1] These commonly show up as burning or frequent urination and yeast infections (often itching or discharge) in people who get them easily. [1]
What serious side effects should you watch for?
Serious risks associated with Jardiance include:
- Dehydration and low blood pressure (especially in older adults or people taking diuretics), which can cause dizziness or fainting. [1]
- Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which can occur even when blood sugar is not very high. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, unusual tiredness, and fast or deep breathing. [1]
- Kidney problems, including acute kidney injury, particularly if you become dehydrated or are sick with vomiting or diarrhea. [1]
- Serious urinary tract or genital infections. [1]
If you have symptoms that could fit DKA, severe dehydration, or a serious infection, seek urgent medical care. [1]
Can Jardiance cause yeast infections or UTIs?
Yes. Jardiance increases glucose in the urine, which can raise the chance of genital yeast infections and urinary tract infections. [1] These infections are among the most common reason people stop or switch therapy. [1]
What side effects are related to dehydration or low blood sugar?
Because Jardiance can make you lose more fluid through urine, it can contribute to dehydration and low blood pressure. [1] People are more likely to notice this if they are also on “water pills” (diuretics) or have low fluid intake. [1]
Jardiance by itself has a lower risk of hypoglycemia than some other diabetes medicines, but the risk can rise if it’s used with insulin or drugs like sulfonylureas. [1]
Who should be extra careful with Jardiance side effects?
The prescribing information highlights higher risk situations such as:
- Older age, history of low blood pressure, or use of diuretics (higher dehydration/low BP risk). [1]
- People prone to infections (genital yeast infections and UTIs). [1]
- People who may develop ketosis (including during illness, fasting, or reduced carbohydrate intake), since DKA can happen. [1]
- People with kidney disease, since kidney effects are part of the safety profile. [1]
DrugPatentWatch.com note (patent context, not side effects)
If your question is also about whether Jardiance has competing versions or patent status, DrugPatentWatch.com tracks those details: https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/ [2] (This site is useful for patent/exclusivity questions; it does not replace medical guidance for side effects.)
Sources
- https://www.drugs.com/medical-answers/jardiance-side-effects-3574497/
- https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/