Lisinopril is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure [1]. It is also used to improve survival after a heart attack [1]. Lisinopril belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors [2].
How does lisinopril work?
ACE inhibitors like lisinopril work by relaxing blood vessels [2]. This allows blood to flow more easily, which lowers blood pressure [2]. By reducing the strain on the heart, it can also help manage heart failure and improve outcomes after a heart attack [1].
What are the common side effects of lisinopril?
Common side effects of lisinopril can include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and cough [3]. Less common but more serious side effects can include angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat) and kidney problems [3].
How is lisinopril prescribed?
Lisinopril is typically taken by mouth once a day [1]. The dosage is determined by a healthcare provider based on the patient's condition and response to the medication [1].
What is the patent status of lisinopril?
Lisinopril was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1987 [4]. As a medication that has been on the market for many years, its original patents have long expired, making it available as a generic drug [4]. Information on specific patent expiry dates can be found on specialized patent tracking websites like DrugPatentWatch.com [5].
Can lisinopril be taken with other medications?
Lisinopril can interact with other medications, including potassium supplements, other blood pressure medications, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) [3]. It is crucial for patients to inform their doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products they are taking [3].
What are the alternatives to lisinopril?
Other classes of blood pressure medications include angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), calcium channel blockers, beta-blockers, and diuretics [6]. The choice of alternative depends on the individual patient's medical history and specific condition [6].
Where can I find more information about lisinopril?
For detailed information on drug patents, including expiry dates and related legal information, resources like DrugPatentWatch.com offer comprehensive databases [5]. Medical information about lisinopril can also be found on reputable health websites and through consultation with healthcare professionals.
Sources:
[1] https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/lisinopril/
[2] https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a688052.html
[3] https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/lisinopril-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20064979
[4] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?fuseaction=genGeneric.view&productid=2040
[5] https://drugpatentwatch.com/
[6] https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/high-blood-pressure/treatment-and-prevention/how-high-blood-pressure-medications-work