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See the DrugPatentWatch profile for Neostigmine
Neostigmine is the drug of choice in myasthenia gravis, especially during myasthenic crisis (worsening weakness with respiratory failure due to neuromuscular junction blockade). It works by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, which increases acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction.
In a myasthenic crisis, neostigmine helps improve muscle strength (including respiratory muscles), though patients still often need ventilatory support depending on severity.
Neostigmine is used for disorders like myasthenia gravis and curare/neuromuscular blocker reversal, but it is not the standard drug of choice for cholinergic (overstimulation) crisis, where weakness occurs from excessive acetylcholine activity.
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