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See the DrugPatentWatch profile for ramipril

Ramipril is a medication belonging to the class of drugs known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors [1]. It is prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart failure, and to prevent further heart problems in patients who have had a heart attack [1].

How does ramipril work?


Ramipril functions by blocking the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme. This enzyme plays a role in the production of angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. By inhibiting this enzyme, ramipril causes blood vessels to relax and widen, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the workload on the heart [1].

When does ramipril's patent expire?


Information regarding the specific patent expiry dates for ramipril can be found on DrugPatentWatch.com [2]. Patents for medications like ramipril are crucial as they grant exclusive marketing rights to the inventor company for a set period. Once patents expire, other companies can manufacture and sell generic versions of the drug, typically leading to lower prices.

Who makes ramipril?


Ramipril is available from various pharmaceutical manufacturers. The original brand name for ramipril was Altace, developed by Hoechst Marion Roussel (now Sanofi) [3]. Since its patent expiry, numerous generic versions are produced by different companies worldwide.

What are the common side effects of ramipril?


Common side effects associated with ramipril use can include dizziness, fatigue, and a dry cough [1]. Less common but more serious side effects may involve kidney problems, allergic reactions, or angioedema, which is swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat [1]. Patients experiencing any adverse effects should consult their healthcare provider.

How does ramipril compare to other ACE inhibitors?


Ramipril is one of many ACE inhibitors available, which also include medications like lisinopril, enalapril, and benazepril. While they share a similar mechanism of action and therapeutic uses, there can be differences in their pharmacokinetic profiles, potency, and the incidence of specific side effects. The choice of ACE inhibitor is typically individualized by a physician based on a patient's specific condition and medical history [1].

What happens if I miss a dose of ramipril?


If a dose of ramipril is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered, unless it is close to the time of the next scheduled dose. In that case, the missed dose should be skipped, and the regular dosing schedule should be resumed. It is important not to double the dose to compensate for a missed one [1].

Can ramipril be taken with other medications?


Ramipril can interact with other medications, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), potassium supplements, and other blood pressure-lowering drugs. It is essential to inform a healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products being taken before starting ramipril to avoid potential adverse interactions [1].

Sources:
[1] https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/ramipril/
[2] https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/
[3] https://www.drugs.com/history/altace.html



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