Itraconazole capsules are available in a 100mg dosage [1]. These capsules are a type of oral antifungal medication [2].
What is Itraconazole used for?
Itraconazole is prescribed to treat a range of fungal infections. These include onychomycosis (fungal infection of the nails), blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, and aspergillosis [2]. It is also used for the treatment of certain yeast infections, such as vaginal candidiasis [2].
How do Itraconazole capsules work?
Itraconazole belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals [2]. It works by stopping the growth of fungi. It does this by interfering with the production of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes [2][3].
When does the patent for Itraconazole expire?
Itraconazole is an older medication, and its primary patents have long expired. This means generic versions are available [4]. For specific patent expiry dates for different formulations or related patents, consulting resources like DrugPatentWatch.com can provide detailed information [4].
What are the brand names for Itraconazole capsules?
The most well-known brand name for itraconazole capsules is Sporanox [1][5]. However, due to patent expiries, numerous generic versions are now available from various pharmaceutical manufacturers [4].
What are the side effects of Itraconazole capsules?
Common side effects associated with itraconazole capsules can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache, and dizziness [2]. More serious, though less common, side effects can involve liver problems, heart failure, and allergic reactions [2]. Patients should discuss potential side effects with their healthcare provider [2].
Can Itraconazole capsules be taken with food?
Taking itraconazole capsules with a meal significantly increases their absorption [2][6]. It is generally recommended to consume them after a meal to ensure the medication is effectively utilized by the body [2][6].