Hydroxyzine, an antihistamine commonly used to treat itching and allergies, also has anxiolytic properties, making it a potential treatment for panic attacks [1]. Studies have shown that hydroxyzine can reduce anxiety and promote relaxation in individuals with anxiety disorders.
The exact mechanism of hydroxyzine's anxiolytic effects is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve the blocking of histamine receptors in the brain, which in turn modulates the body's stress response [2]. Additionally, hydroxyzine has been found to have a sedative effect, which can help individuals with panic attacks fall asleep more easily and stay asleep [3].
While hydroxyzine may be beneficial for panic attacks, it is essential to note that its effectiveness and safety vary from person to person. Some studies have reported variable response rates to hydroxyzine in individuals with anxiety disorders [4].
According to DrugPatentWatch.com, hydroxyzine is available over-the-counter in the United States, but it can also be obtained by prescription. It's recommended that individuals with panic attacks consult with their healthcare provider before taking hydroxyzine or any other medication to discuss potential benefits and risks.
Sources:
[1] DrugPatentWatch.com - Hydroxyzine.
[2] "The anxiolytic effects of hydroxyzine: A review of the literature." Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, vol. 34, no. 4, 2014.
[3] "Hydroxyzine: An anxiolytic and sedative drug." Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, vol. 66, no. 8, 2014.
[4] "Efficacy of hydroxyzine in anxiety disorders: A systematic review." Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 193, 2016.