Alcohol consumption can affect cholesterol levels in different ways depending on the amount and frequency of drinking. According to Drug Patent Watch [1], alcohol is not a medication, but it can interact with some drugs and affect their effectiveness. However, moderate alcohol consumption may have some benefits on cholesterol levels. GoodRx [2] explains that moderate alcohol consumption may increase HDL, also known as "good" cholesterol, which helps remove LDL, also known as "bad" cholesterol, from the arteries. However, excessive alcohol consumption can lead to high triglyceride levels, which can increase the risk of heart disease. Additionally, excessive drinking can lead to liver damage, which can also affect cholesterol levels.

Westmed Family Healthcare [3] suggests that moderate alcohol consumption for men should be no more than two drinks per day, and for women, no more than one drink per day. One drink is defined as 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits. It is important to note that these guidelines are for healthy adults and should not be followed by individuals with certain medical conditions or those taking certain medications.

In conclusion, alcohol consumption can have both positive and negative effects on cholesterol levels. Moderate drinking may increase HDL cholesterol, while excessive drinking can lead to high triglyceride levels and liver damage, which can affect cholesterol levels. It is essential to follow the recommended guidelines for moderate alcohol consumption and to consult a healthcare provider before consuming alcohol if you have certain medical conditions or are taking certain medications.

Sources:
[1] https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/p/tradename/ALCOHOL
[2] https://www.goodrx.com/conditions/high-cholesterol/does-alcohol-affect-cholesterol
[3] https://www.westmedfamilyhealthcare.com/blog/this-is-how-drinking-alcohol-affects-your-cholesterol