Escitalopram is known by several other names, with Lexapro being its most common brand name [1]. It is also marketed under the brand name Cipralex in some countries [1]. Generic versions of escitalopram are also available [2].
What is Escitalopram used for?
Escitalopram is prescribed to treat major depressive disorder in adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older [3]. It is also used to treat generalized anxiety disorder in adults [3].
How does Escitalopram work?
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) [4]. It works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter, in the brain, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety [4].
When does Escitalopram patent exclusivity expire?
Patent exclusivity for escitalopram has largely expired, allowing for the availability of generic versions [2]. DrugPatentWatch.com tracks patent expiry dates for medications.
What are the side effects of Escitalopram?
Common side effects of escitalopram can include nausea, insomnia, ejaculation disorder, fatigue, and increased sweating [5]. Less common side effects can include dizziness, diarrhea, and dry mouth [5].
Are there alternatives to Escitalopram?
Yes, other SSRIs such as sertraline (Zoloft) and fluoxetine (Prozac) are used to treat depression and anxiety [6]. Other classes of antidepressants, like serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), are also available [6]. Treatment decisions are individualized based on a patient's specific condition and response to medication.