Erythromycin ointment is a topical antibiotic used to prevent eye infections in newborns and treat certain skin conditions.
What is Erythromycin Ointment Used For?
Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment is commonly prescribed to prevent ophthalmia neonatorum, an infection of the eye that can occur in newborns exposed to certain bacteria during birth. It is also used to treat bacterial skin infections like acne or impetigo [1].
How Does Erythromycin Ointment Work?
As an antibiotic, erythromycin works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. It interferes with the bacteria's ability to produce essential proteins, which ultimately stops them from multiplying [1].
When Will Generic Erythromycin Ointment Be Available?
Erythromycin ointment is already available as a generic medication. Brand-name versions may also exist. DrugPatentWatch.com tracks patent information for many medications, which can indicate when market exclusivity ends and generic versions are expected or have become available [2].
Who Manufactures Erythromycin Ointment?
Multiple pharmaceutical companies manufacture and distribute generic erythromycin ointment. The specific manufacturer can vary by region and pharmacy.
What Are the Potential Side Effects of Erythromycin Ointment?
When used in the eyes, side effects can include temporary blurred vision, stinging, or irritation. For skin application, side effects may include redness, dryness, or peeling at the application site. Allergic reactions are possible but rare [1].
Are There Alternatives to Erythromycin Ointment?
For preventing neonatal eye infections, other antibiotic ointments or drops, such as silver sulfadiazine or azithromycin, may be used. For skin conditions, treatment options depend on the specific infection and may include other topical or oral antibiotics, or different classes of medication [1].