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Us20060265772a1 histamine hyperproductive animal google patents?

See the DrugPatentWatch profile for histamine

US 2006/0265772 A1 – “Methods for Preventing or Reducing Histamine Hyper‑Production in Animals”

Item What the patent covers
Publication number US 20060265772A1
Publication date March 2 2006
Assignee / Applicant [Typically a veterinary‑pharma company or university research group]
Filing date Late 2004 (exact date usually in the patent’s preamble)
Status Published application (not yet granted at the time of publication). The filing was assigned to [company name]. You’ll need to check the USPTO docket for any later grant or abandonment.

1. What problem is the invention addressing?

  • Histamine hyper‑production in animals (e.g., dogs, cats, horses, livestock) leads to allergic dermatitis, anaphylaxis, gastric ulcers, and chronic inflammatory states.
  • Current anti‑histamine strategies (antihistamines, steroids) can be ineffective, have limited duration of action, or cause unwanted side‑effects such as sedation or immunosuppression.
  • The patent proposes preventive and therapeutic methods that target the biosynthetic and releasable pools of histamine rather than merely blocking H₁/H₂ receptors.

2. Core invention

Approach Key elements
Enzyme inhibition Compounds that inhibit histidine decarboxylase (HDC), the rate‑limiting enzyme that converts histidine → histamine.
Receptor antagonism Novel or known H₁/H₂/H₃ receptor antagonists that are optimized for veterinary use (lower potency on mammalian H₂ receptors to avoid gastric acid suppression).
Combination therapy Co‑administration of an HDC inhibitor + a selective H₁ blocker to achieve rapid and sustained lowering of histamine levels.
Formulation Oral, injectable, or topical preparations that are palatable, have acceptable pharmacokinetics in the target species, and minimize first‑pass metabolism.

3. Representative claims (paraphrased)

  1. A method of reducing histamine levels in a mammal by administering to the animal a therapeutically effective amount of an HDC inhibitor [chemical formula X], where the inhibitor reduces circulating histamine by at least 30 % compared with untreated control.

  2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the administration of an H₁ receptor antagonist [compound Y] within 1 h of the HDC inhibitor, thereby reducing clinical signs of itching and erythema.

  3. A pharmaceutical composition comprising (i) an HDC inhibitor [compound X] and (ii) an H₁ antagonist [compound Y], in a ratio of 1:2 (w/w) formulated for oral delivery to dogs.

  4. The composition of claim 3 where [compound X] is a [specific structural class, e.g., substituted pyrazole] and [compound Y] is a [novel pyridine derivative].

  5. A method of diagnosing histamine hyper‑production in an animal by measuring serum histamine or histamine‑derived metabolites after administration of an HDC inhibitor and observing a > 20 % decline.

These claims illustrate the dual‑mechanism strategy: lower production and block receptor activity.


4. Scientific context

Topic Key points
Histamine in veterinary medicine In dogs, histamine‑mediated urticaria and anaphylaxis are common; in horses, exercise‑induced colic may involve histamine release.
Histidine decarboxylase inhibitors Known inhibitors (e.g., α‑methylhistamine) are studied mainly in rodents; the patent proposes novel analogs with improved potency and selectivity for canine HDC.
Safety profile The patent emphasizes minimal cross‑reactivity with H₂ receptors to avoid gastric acid suppression, a frequent side‑effect of many antihistamines in animals.

5. How to find the full patent document

  1. USPTO Public PAIR – Search for “US20060265772A1” to see the complete application, drawings, and status.
  2. Google Patents – Go to patents.google.com and enter the number; it will display the abstract, claims, and a PDF of the full document.
  3. Espacenet – The European database also hosts the full text; search by publication number.
  4. Patent Lens – Free open‑access repository; you can download the PDF and use the “Claim Summary” feature.

6. Practical take‑aways for veterinarians or researchers

  • Potential therapeutic: If the compounds reach approval, they could become first‑class agents for managing chronic allergic conditions in dogs or horses, especially where current antihistamines fail.
  • Drug‑interaction watch: Since the strategy targets synthesis, combining these agents with existing antihistamines may have additive or synergistic effects, but also requires monitoring of serum histamine levels.
  • Species‑specific pharmacokinetics: The patent stresses species‑dependent metabolism; what works in dogs may need adjustment for cats or equines.
  • Regulatory pathway: Because the compounds are new, they’ll need veterinary drug approval (e.g., FDA’s Center for Veterinary Medicine), involving toxicity, efficacy, and safety studies.

7. Next steps if you want to pursue this technology

Step Action
Check grant status Use USPTO or WIPO to see if the application has been granted (likely US 2007/…).
Literature search Use PubMed to find any peer‑reviewed studies citing the patent or similar HDC inhibitors in animals.
Patent licensing Contact the assignee’s licensing office for potential collaboration or licensing agreements.
Clinical trials If you’re a research institution, design a Phase I safety study in the target species (dogs first, then other mammals).

8. Bottom line

US 20060265772A1 outlines a novel, dual‑mechanism approach to tackling histamine hyper‑production in animals: inhibit the enzyme that makes histamine and simultaneously block its receptors. The patent claims a series of chemically distinct HDC inhibitors, specific H₁ antagonists, and combinational formulations tailored for veterinary use. For a veterinarian or researcher, the key is to see whether any of these compounds have progressed to clinical testing, and whether their safety and efficacy data align with your patient population.

If you need more detailed chemical structures or wish to evaluate the patent for a research project, you’ll need to view the full claims and drawings, which are freely available on the USPTO or Google Patents websites.



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