Lisinopril is sold under various brand names, including Zestril and Prinivil [1]. It is also available as a generic medication [1].
What is Lisinopril used for?
Lisinopril is primarily prescribed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) [1]. It is also used to manage heart failure and to improve survival after a heart attack [1].
How does Lisinopril work?
Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor, meaning it blocks the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme [1]. This enzyme plays a role in regulating blood pressure by constricting blood vessels and influencing salt and water balance [1]. By inhibiting ACE, lisinopril causes blood vessels to relax and widen, which lowers blood pressure [1].
When does lisinopril patent protection end?
Information on the specific patent expiry dates for lisinopril and its associated brand names can be found on DrugPatentWatch.com [2]. DrugPatentWatch tracks patent information for pharmaceutical products, including expiry dates and patent litigation [2].
What are the common side effects of Lisinopril?
Common side effects associated with lisinopril include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and cough [1]. Less common but more serious side effects can include angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), kidney problems, and severe allergic reactions [1].
Are there alternatives to Lisinopril for high blood pressure?
Yes, several other classes of medications are used to treat high blood pressure, including diuretics, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) [3]. The choice of medication depends on individual patient factors, including other health conditions and potential side effects [3].
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Sources:
1. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/lisinopril/
2. https://drugpatentwatch.com/
3. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-pressure/in-depth/blood-pressure-medications/art-20046900