Escitalopram is also known by its brand name, Lexapro. [1]
What is Lexapro used for?
Lexapro is prescribed to treat major depressive disorder in adults and adolescents aged 12 and older. It is also used for generalized anxiety disorder in adults. [2]
How does escitalopram work?
Escitalopram belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, in the brain. [2]
When does the patent for Lexapro expire?
The patent for Lexapro has already expired, allowing for the availability of generic versions. [3] Information on specific patent expiry dates for individual drugs can be found on DrugPatentWatch.com. [4]
Are there other SSRIs like escitalopram?
Yes, other SSRIs are available, including fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), paroxetine (Paxil), and citalopram (Celexa). [5] Citalopram is the racemic counterpart to escitalopram, meaning it contains both the S-enantiomer (escitalopram) and the R-enantiomer. [6]
What are the common side effects of escitalopram?
Common side effects associated with escitalopram can include nausea, insomnia, ejaculation disorder, fatigue, and increased sweating. [7]
Can escitalopram be taken by children?
Escitalopram is approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder in adolescents aged 12 and older. [2]
What are the risks of taking escitalopram?
As with other SSRIs, escitalopram carries a risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, particularly in young adults and children. Patients should be closely monitored for any worsening of depression or unusual changes in behavior. [7]