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Insulin degludec (brand Tresiba) is a long-acting basal insulin analog used to control blood sugar in adults and children with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Key points: - Duration and action: Ultra-long-acting basal insulin that provides a steady background level of insulin for about 24–42 hours. - Dosing: Usually given once daily by subcutaneous injection. There are two formulations — U-100 (100 units/mL) and U-200 (200 units/mL) — for people who need higher doses. - Timing: Dosing time can be flexible within a daily schedule (your clinician can advise the best window for you). Do not mix degludec in the same syringe with other insulins. - Use with other insulins: It’s a basal insulin. If you use rapid-acting insulin for meals, you administer that separately. - Starting and adjusting dose: The dose is individualized. A clinician typically starts with a low dose and titrates based on fasting blood glucose readings and targets. - Common side effects: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is the main risk, along with weight gain, injection-site reactions, and rare allergic reactions. - Who can use it: Approved for adults and pediatric patients (generally 1 year and older) with diabetes. - Storage: Unopened vials/injections in the fridge. After first use, follow the label for storage at room temperature and the discard timeframe. If you have a specific question—like how it compares with other basal insulins (glargine, detemir), what starting dose might be right for you, or how it fits with a meal-time insulin—tell me more and I’ll tailor the info. And if you’re already using it and feel symptoms like dizziness, confusion, or sweating, seek medical advice promptly.
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