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See the DrugPatentWatch profile for Acyclovir
Acyclovir is an antiviral medication in the nucleoside analog class. It is specifically a synthetic analog of the DNA nucleoside deoxyguanosine.
Because acyclovir is a DNA nucleoside analog, it targets viral DNA replication. Clinically, it is used for infections caused by herpes-family viruses, such as herpes simplex and varicella-zoster.
Acyclovir belongs to the “acyclic nucleoside analog” group (often grouped with other nucleoside/nucleotide antivirals used against herpes viruses). Related drugs in the same general antiviral strategy include agents like valacyclovir and famciclovir, which are commonly used as alternatives because of different formulations and dosing.
You’ll usually see acyclovir categorized under headings such as “antiviral,” “nucleoside analog,” or “antiherpetic” (reflecting its herpesvirus activity rather than a broad-use antiviral).
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