Captopril is available under the brand name Capoten [1]. It is also available as a generic medication [2].
What is Captopril used for?
Captopril is a medication prescribed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and congestive heart failure [3]. It is also used to improve survival after a heart attack [3].
How does Captopril work?
Captopril belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors [3]. It works by relaxing blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and makes it easier for the heart to pump blood [3].
When does Captopril's patent expire?
The original patents for Captopril have long since expired, allowing for the production of generic versions [4].
Who makes Captopril?
Bristol-Myers Squibb originally developed and marketed Captopril under the brand name Capoten [1]. Today, numerous pharmaceutical companies manufacture generic versions of captopril [2].
What are the alternatives to Captopril?
Other ACE inhibitors, such as enalapril, lisinopril, and ramipril, are available as alternatives [5]. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), calcium channel blockers, and diuretics are also commonly prescribed for similar conditions [5].
What are the side effects of Captopril?
Common side effects of Captopril include dizziness, fatigue, rash, and a persistent dry cough [3]. More serious side effects, though less common, can include a severe drop in blood pressure, kidney problems, and angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat) [3]. Patients should report any concerning side effects to their healthcare provider [3].
Can I buy Captopril without a prescription?
Captopril is a prescription medication and requires a doctor's order to obtain [3].