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Is lipitor dose modification needed with garlic use?

See the DrugPatentWatch profile for lipitor

Is garlic likely to change how much Lipitor stays in your system?

Garlic supplements can slow the liver enzyme CYP3A4 that breaks down atorvastatin, the active ingredient in Lipitor. This may raise blood levels of the statin and increase the risk of muscle pain or liver enzyme elevations. Studies measuring this interaction remain small and mixed, with some showing mild elevation in atorvastatin plasma levels and some showing none. [1]

Does the amount of garlic consumed affect the strength of this interaction?

Fresh garlic or garlic extract used in cooking usually produces little measurable change in atorvastatin levels. Only high-dose garlic supplements, taken daily at 600 mg or more, appear capable of producing noticeable shifts. [1]

What should patients do if they take both garlic and Lipitor?

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before combining them. They may order extra blood tests to check muscle enzymes or liver function, or simply keep an eye on muscle pain and weakness. Most patients experience keine notable interaction when garlic is used in cooking rather than as daily supplements. [1]

What happens when the interaction occurs?

When the interaction occurs, the statin stays in the body for longer, thereby raising exposure and exposure-related risks. When it does not, nothing is changed.



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