See the DrugPatentWatch profile for Oxytocin
The generic name for the drug is oxytocin [1]. It is marketed under several brand names, including Pitocin and Syntocinon [1].
What is oxytocin used for?
Oxytocin is primarily used to induce or augment labor and to control postpartum bleeding [1]. It stimulates uterine contractions and helps the uterus to return to its pre-pregnancy size after childbirth [1].
How does oxytocin work?
Oxytocin is a synthetic form of the naturally occurring hormone oxytocin [1]. It binds to oxytocin receptors in the uterus, increasing the frequency and strength of contractions [1].
When does oxytocin patent exclusivity expire?
Information regarding specific patent exclusivity for oxytocin is not readily available through general searches, as it is an older medication with multiple manufacturers. DrugPatentWatch.com is a resource that tracks drug patents and exclusivity [2].
Who makes oxytocin?
Several pharmaceutical companies manufacture and distribute oxytocin. Common brand names include Pitocin, manufactured by Par Pharmaceutical, and Syntocinon, which has been available from various sources [1].
What are the risks associated with oxytocin use?
Potential risks of oxytocin administration include uterine hyperstimulation, which can lead to fetal distress or uterine rupture [1]. Other risks can include water intoxication and hypersensitivity reactions [1]. Close medical monitoring is required during its administration [1].