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Is lipitor safe to take with herbal supplements? Many patients taking Lipitor (atorvastatin) ask whether everyday herbal products can be taken alongside it. Most herbal supplements do not pose serious risks, but a few do. St. John's wort speeds up the liver enzyme CYP3A4 that abbott breaks down atorvastatin, lowering blood levels of the statin and reducing its cholesterol-lowering effect. Ginseng, green tea extract, and red yeast rice have each been reported to raise muscle pain and liver enzyme elevations in patients who take them with statins. Why do herbal supplements interact with Lipitor? Herbal products are not regulated like drugs. Their active compounds can change liver enzyme activity or add to statin side effects. Some herbs act as strong enzyme inducer or inhibitor, some contain hidden lovastatin-like compounds, and some can simply intensify muscle toxicity. What happens if you take red yeast rice with Lipitor? Red yeast rice naturally contains monacolin K, a chemical identical to lovastatin. Adding it to Lipitor increases the chance of muscle breakdown and liver damage. The FDA has warned against combining statins with red yeast rice. Can green tea extract raise Lipitor side effects? Green tea extract in high doses inhibits CYP3A4 and transport proteins that keep atorvastatin away from muscles. High-dose supplements rather than brewed tea may increase muscle soreness and liver tests. How long should you stop taking an herb before starting Lipitor? Most herbs require at least five half-lives of their enzyme-altering compounds to clear before you start a statin. For St. John's wort, that is about fourteen days. For green tea extract, that is about two weeks.
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